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MARC CHAGALL

 

Marc Chagall was a Russian-born French painter and designer, distinguished for his surrealistic inventiveness. He is recognized as one of the most significant painters and graphic artists of the 20th century. His work treats subjects in a vein of humor and fantasy that draws deeply on the resources of the unconscious. Chagall’s personal and unique imagery is often suffused with exquisite poetic inspiration.

 

1887   Marc Chagall is born July 6 in Vitebsk, Russia.

1906   Finishes school. Studies painting in Vitebsk, then moves to St. Petersburg.

1908   Enters the school of painting of Leon Bakst, where he studied until 1910.

1909   Visits Vitebsk, meets Bella Rosenfeld who later becomes his wife

1910   Chagall goes to Paris.  

1911-12        Exhibits for the first time at the Salon des Independants, Paris.

1914   Visits Vitebsk at the time of the outbreak of World War I.

1915   Marries Bella July 25 in Vitebsk. Works and exhibits in Russia.

1922   Leaves Russia for Berlin.

1923   Returns to Paris.

1925   Vollard commissions Chagall to illustrate the Fables of La Fontaine.

1926   First exhibition in New York City.

1930-31        Vollard suggests that Chagall illustrate the Bible.

1941   At the invitation of the Museum of Modern Art, New York, Chagall  travels to the United States.

1944   Bella dies on September 2.

1945   Retrospective at the Museum of Modern Art, New York City, and in Chicago.

1950   Settles in Vence, France.

1952   Marries Valentine (Vaya) Brodsky on July 12.

1964   Journey to New York City for inauguration of Peace window at the United Nations, New York City.

1965   Murals for the new Metropolitan Opera at Lincoln Center, NY

1966   Moves to St. Paul-de-Vence, France.

1969   Foundation stone laid for Museum of Biblical Message, Nice.
Opening of Knesset (parliament) building, Jerusalem, with works by Chagall.

1973   Returns to Russia for the first time since1922.

1977   Awarded the Grand Cross of the Legion d’Honneur.

1985   Chagall dies March 28 in St. Paul-de-Vence, France.


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